vector databases 100% Deterministic Spec Audit

Supabase Vector vs Weaviate

Comparing architecture, runtime limits, open-source licenses, and monthly costs for autonomous agent pipelines.

Supabase Vector

Supabase Inc. (Paul Copplestone & Ant Wilson)

Weaviate

Weaviate B.V. (Bob van Luijt & Etienne Dilocker)

Detailed Specifications & Compatibility Matrix

Extracted directly from GitHub REST API & official developer documentation

Technical Feature / Metric Supabase Vector Weaviate
Developer / Organization Supabase Inc. (Paul Copplestone & Ant Wilson) Weaviate B.V. (Bob van Luijt & Etienne Dilocker)
Open-Source Engine ✓ Open Source (Apache-2.0) ✓ Open Source (Public)
GitHub Stars (Repo/SDK) ★ 113,917 GitHub Stars ★ 16,910 GitHub Stars
Core Repository Language TypeScript Go
Supported SDK Clients
typescriptpythondartswiftgo
pythontypescriptgojava
Self-Hosted Deployment ✓ Supported ✓ Supported
Docker / Container Ready ✓ Official Image ✓ Official Image
Model Context Protocol (MCP) ✓ Native MCP ✓ Native MCP
Billing Architecture hybrid hybrid
Developer Free Tier
✓ Yes

500MB database storage (2 free projects)

✓ Yes

14-day free sandbox on WCD + unlimited self-hosted

Entry Paid Tier (Monthly) $25 USD / mo $25 USD / mo
Pricing & Cost Architecture Free tier offers 2 managed projects with 500MB database storage (~250k vectors). Pro plan starts at $25/mo with 8GB storage and scalable compute add-ons. Core engine is 100% free under BSD-3-Clause. Weaviate Cloud (WCD) provides a 14-day free sandbox, with serverless consumption tiers starting at $0.05 per 1,000 queries.
Key Engineering Insight Allows developers to store relational application state, user authentication (Row Level Security), and high-dimensional vector embeddings inside a single ACID-compliant Postgres database. Pioneered native Hybrid Search in vector databases, allowing developers to mathematically merge sparse BM25 keyword matching with dense HNSW vector similarity in one call.

Strengths & Trade-Offs

Objective engineering evaluation of both platforms

Supabase Vector Evaluation

Key Advantages

  • ✓ Combines vector search with full Postgres ecosystem: Row Level Security, ACID transactions, and relational joins
  • ✓ Instant auto-generated client APIs (REST, GraphQL, real-time WebSockets) with zero backend boilerplate
  • ✓ Permissive open-source stack with official Docker compose deployment for self-hosting on any VPS

Limitations & Trade-Offs

  • ✕ Free tier projects pause automatically after 7 days of inactivity (resumed upon dashboard login)
  • ✕ Dedicated standalone C++ vector stores can achieve higher raw QPS for multi-million vector datasets

Weaviate Evaluation

Key Advantages

  • ✓ Native Hybrid Search seamlessly merging sparse BM25 keyword scoring with dense vector cosine distance
  • ✓ Modular architecture supporting direct vectorization with OpenAI, Cohere, HuggingFace, and local Ollama models
  • ✓ Rich GraphQL and RESTful APIs with flexible schema definitions and built-in multi-tenancy support

Limitations & Trade-Offs

  • ✕ Higher baseline RAM utilization due to concurrently maintaining inverted text indexes and vector graphs
  • ✕ Configuring external vectorizer microservice containers adds operational moving parts when self-hosting

Source Quotes

Direct excerpts from official documentation backing our extracted specifications

Supabase Vector Documentation Proof

PRICING:

"Pro plan is $25/month including 8GB disk space, 100k monthly active users, and no project pausing."

FREE_TIER:

"Free tier includes 2 free projects, 500MB database space, and up to 50,000 monthly active users."

SELF_HOSTED:

"Supabase is open source and self-hostable with Docker."

Weaviate Documentation Proof

PRICING:

"Serverless Weaviate Cloud starts at $0.05 per 1,000 queries."

FREE_TIER:

"14-day sandbox provided for experimentation on Weaviate Cloud."

SELF_HOSTED:

"Free and open source under BSD-3 license with Docker Compose support."

Frequently Asked Questions: Supabase Vector vs Weaviate

Architectural trade-offs and decision criteria

Is Supabase Vector or Weaviate cheaper for developers?

Supabase Vector has a starting price of $25/mo (hybrid), while Weaviate starts at $25/mo (hybrid). Supabase Vector includes a free tier (500MB database storage (2 free projects)). Weaviate offers a free tier (14-day free sandbox on WCD + unlimited self-hosted).

Can I self-host Supabase Vector and Weaviate in my own infrastructure?

Supabase Vector is self-hostable under the Apache-2.0 license. In comparison, Weaviate is available for self-hosting with open source licensing.

Do Supabase Vector and Weaviate support the Model Context Protocol (MCP)?

Supabase Vector has native support for MCP servers. Weaviate fully supports Model Context Protocol integrations.

Which programming languages have official SDKs for Supabase Vector vs Weaviate?

Supabase Vector provides official SDKs in: typescript, python, dart, swift, go. Meanwhile, Weaviate supports: python, typescript, go, java.